Throttling & Fair‑Use Policies: What “Unlimited” Really Means

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Throttling & Fair‑Use Policies: What “...

Throttling & Fair‑Use Policies: What “Unlimited” Really Means

30 Oct 2025

Networks
Throttling & Fair‑Use Policies: What “Unlimited” Really Means

Travellers love the promise of “unlimited data”, but networks define “unlimited” differently from how most of us use the word. In practice, unlimited plans almost always come with a Fair‑Use Policy (FUP) and speed management rules. Understanding these is the difference between smooth streaming in a hotel lobby and a surprise crawl when you really need maps, ride‑hailing, or boarding passes.

This guide explains unlimited data throttling fair use in plain English. You’ll learn how throttling differs from deprioritisation, the typical caps you’ll see at home and while roaming, how to spot what’s happening on your line, and practical ways to avoid slowdowns on the road. We’ll also flag common gotchas—like hotspot limits and video shaping—that often hide in the small print. Planning a trip? We’ll show you how to pick a plan or travel eSIM with the right fair‑use terms for your usage, whether you’re heading to the US, Spain, Italy or across Western Europe.

What “Unlimited” Really Means Today

“Unlimited” almost never equals “full speed, all the time, for everything.” Most unlimited plans give you:

  • A bucket of high‑priority or full‑speed data (often called premium data)
  • A separate, often smaller allowance for hotspot/tethering
  • A Fair‑Use Policy that applies especially when roaming

Once you hit a threshold—monthly, weekly, or even daily—your speeds may be managed in two distinct ways:

  • Throttling: your line is capped to a fixed, low speed (for example 128 kbps, 512 kbps, or 1–3 Mbps)
  • Deprioritisation: your line stays “unlimited”, but drops in priority behind others when cells are busy

Carriers use both to keep networks stable. For travellers, the impact varies enormously by location and time of day. Understanding unlimited data throttling fair use before you buy prevents surprises once you land.

Fair‑Use Policies (FUP) in practice

FUPs are there to stop unusual consumption that affects other users. Typical patterns we see:

  • Domestic unlimited: 30–100 GB of “premium” data before deprioritisation may kick in
  • Roaming FUP: 5–30 GB at full speed in a foreign country, then slower speeds or deprioritisation
  • Daily high‑speed passes: 1–5 GB per day, then 1–3 Mbps until midnight
  • Hotspot allowances: 5–50 GB at full speed; after that, tethering may be banned or throttled

These are ranges, not promises—always check the plan page. For region‑specific options, browse Destinations or see Esim United States, Esim Spain, Esim France, Esim Italy, Esim Western Europe and Esim North America.

Hotspot and video shaping

Two limits people often miss:

  • Hotspot/tethering: Many “unlimited” plans only include a fixed hotspot allowance. After that, tethering may be slowed or blocked.
  • Video streaming: Some plans cap video at SD (480p) or HD (720p) using traffic shaping, regardless of your available bandwidth.

If you rely on hotspot for work or need HD/4K video, choose a plan that explicitly includes it.

Throttling vs Deprioritisation: Know the Difference

These terms are not interchangeable. Here’s how to recognise each and why it matters.

  • Throttling (speed cap)
  • What it is: A hard limit on your maximum speed once you hit a threshold.
  • When it triggers: After using your premium allowance, or after hotspot/video caps, or during traffic shaping rules.
  • How it feels: Consistently slow across locations and times—e.g., streams drop to SD, large downloads crawl, video calls struggle.
  • Typical numbers: 128–512 kbps for heavy throttles; 1–3 Mbps for lighter management.
  • Deprioritisation (queue position)
  • What it is: Your traffic moves lower in the queue only when the network is congested.
  • When it triggers: After a premium data threshold, or at busy cells (stadiums, stations, city centres at peak).
  • How it feels: Variable. Slow at busy times/places; normal or fast at quieter cells or off‑peak hours.
  • Typical signs: Speed tests vary widely by time and location; uploads may feel especially sluggish in crowds.

Why it matters: If you’re throttled, changing time or place won’t help much. If you’re deprioritised, moving one block, switching to a less loaded band/technology (e.g., 4G to 5G or vice versa), or waiting until off‑peak can restore high speeds.

Typical caps for travellers, by region

These are indicative ranges to help set expectations. Always review plan specifics on the product page.

  • United States / North America
  • Premium data on “unlimited”: commonly 30–100 GB before deprioritisation
  • Hotspot: 5–50 GB at full speed; then slower or disabled
  • Post‑FUP throttle: 128–512 kbps on some budget plans; others keep full speed but deprioritise
  • See Esim United States and Esim North America for travel‑friendly options.
  • Western Europe (EU/UK)
  • Domestic unlimited often very generous; EU‑roam FUPs of 5–35 GB are common
  • Daily unlimited passes: 1–5 GB/day at full speed then 1–3 Mbps
  • Hotspot limits vary; check if tethering is included in the FUP
  • See Esim Western Europe, plus country pages like Esim France, Esim Italy and Esim Spain.
  • Multi‑country trips
  • Regional eSIMs bundle fair‑use per country or per plan. Expect FUPs in the 5–30 GB range for short trips.
  • If you’re a power user, consider stacking plans or selecting tiers with higher premium data.

How to spot slowdowns (and prove what’s happening)

Use this quick, repeatable process:

  1. Check your usage in the app/portal - Look for “premium data used”, “hotspot used”, or “FUP reached” messages.
  2. Run two speed tests - One at a busy time (e.g., 6–8 pm), one off‑peak (early morning). Note ping, download, and upload. - Deprioritisation usually shows big time‑of‑day swings; throttling stays consistently capped.
  3. Toggle network modes - Switch 5G to 4G (LTE), or vice versa. Sometimes a less crowded 4G band beats congested 5G.
  4. Move 100–300 metres - Try a different street corner or side of the building. Cell boundaries and load change quickly.
  5. Test with and without VPN - A VPN won’t fix volume‑based throttles, but it can neutralise app‑specific shaping. Compare results.
  6. Try another device or SIM/eSIM if available - If the second line flies, your original line is likely managed; if both are slow, it’s probably coverage or congestion.

Pro tips: - Record screenshots of usage counters and speed tests. It’s useful if you escalate with support. - If tethering is slow but on‑device usage is fine, you’ve likely hit a hotspot cap.

How to avoid or minimise slowdowns

Follow these steps before and during your trip:

  1. Choose the right plan tier - Prefer plans that advertise “premium data” amounts and explicit hotspot allowances. - For multi‑country trips with heavy usage, consider regional plans like Esim Western Europe or Esim North America with generous FUPs.
  2. Match the plan to your destination - In the US, capacity varies by city and carrier. Travel‑specific options on Esim United States are tuned for visitors. - In Europe, check country pages—Esim France, Esim Italy, Esim Spain—for local FUP details.
  3. Keep hotspot usage intentional - Download large files over hotel Wi‑Fi. - If you must tether, reduce video quality and pause cloud backups.
  4. Optimise your apps - Turn off auto‑updates and background sync while on mobile data. - Pre‑download offline maps and playlists before you fly. - Set streaming apps to 480p/720p on mobile; switch back to higher quality on Wi‑Fi.
  5. Manage your radios - If 5G is patchy, force 4G/LTE to avoid sticky, congested NSA 5G cells. - If upload is critical (video calls), test at different times or locations to dodge deprioritised uplink.
  6. Carry a fallback - Add a second eSIM from a different network in your dual‑SIM phone. When one is congested, switch. - For teams, pooled or centrally managed data on For Business helps ensure reliable capacity.
  7. Read the small print - Look for words like “after X GB, speeds reduced to 1 Mbps,” “video streams at SD,” or “hotspot 10 GB”.

Pro tips: - City centres at lunchtime and early evenings are peak hours. Plan uploads and large downloads for mornings. - Rural areas may have excellent peak speeds but fewer carriers. Keep a secondary eSIM for redundancy.

Heavy‑use and business travellers

If you’re syncing large files, running live demos, or supporting a team:

  • Pick plans with stated premium data allowances and business‑grade hotspot limits.
  • Use dual connectivity: one line for primary data, another as a hot backup.
  • Consider centrally managed solutions via For Business for pooled data and support. Channel or travel partners can explore the Partner Hub.

Checklist: Before you buy an “unlimited” plan

  • Is there a premium data allowance before deprioritisation? How many GB?
  • What is the throttle speed after the FUP is reached?
  • How much hotspot/tethering is included at full speed? What happens after?
  • Is video streamed at a fixed resolution on mobile data?
  • Are the FUP and hotspot limits different when roaming?
  • Can I view real‑time usage counters in an app or portal?
  • What networks and bands are supported at my destination?
  • Does the plan suit my itinerary? Check regional options on Destinations.

FAQ

Q: What’s the difference between throttling and deprioritisation? A: Throttling is a fixed speed cap imposed after you hit a limit (e.g., 512 kbps). Deprioritisation only lowers your queue position during congestion; speeds can still be fast at quieter times or places.

Q: How many gigabytes can I use before I’m slowed on “unlimited” plans? A: It varies by plan and region. Common thresholds are 30–100 GB of premium data domestically, and 5–30 GB when roaming on travel eSIMs. Some plans throttle after that; others simply deprioritise.

Q: Does a VPN bypass throttling or deprioritisation? A: No for volume‑based throttling and deprioritisation—they apply regardless of encryption. A VPN may help only if the network is shaping specific apps (e.g., video), not if you’ve hit a usage cap.

Q: Why is my data slow even before I hit a cap? A: Likely congestion, weak signal, or sub‑optimal bands. Try another location, switch between 5G and 4G, and test at off‑peak times. Compare results to distinguish network load from policy limits.

Q: Is hotspot included in unlimited plans? A: Often in limited amounts (e.g., 5–50 GB). After the hotspot allowance, tethering may be throttled or blocked. Always check the hotspot line item separately from general data.

Q: Will 5G keep me safe from slowdowns? A: 5G can deliver higher peak speeds, but policy still applies. You can still be deprioritised on a busy 5G cell or throttled after hitting a FUP threshold.

Next step: Plan your trip with the right fair‑use and speed terms by browsing regional options on Destinations.

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Andes Highlights (3 Weeks): Peru–Bolivia–Chile–Argentina Connectivity

Andes Highlights (3 Weeks): Peru–Bolivia–Chile–Argentina Connectivity

Planning a south america itinerary 3 weeks through the high Andes? This route stitches together Peru’s Sacred Valley, Bolivia’s La Paz and Salar de Uyuni, Chile’s Atacama Desert, and northern Argentina’s quebradas or Mendoza wine country—often by long-distance bus and a couple of short flights. Connectivity is different at altitude: coverage is strong in cities but drops in high passes and salt flats; bus Wi‑Fi is patchy; border towns can be blackspots. The smart move is an eSIM with multi‑country coverage, backed by offline maps, offline translations, and a simple routine for crossing borders by bus without losing service. Below you’ll find a practical, connectivity-first itinerary; checklists to prep your phone, apps and documents; and on-the-ground tips for staying online where it matters: booking transport, hailing taxis, backing up photos, and navigating when the signal disappears.If you’re transiting via Europe or North America, you can also add a layover eSIM to stay connected door-to-door. Start with our country list on Destinations, then follow the steps, and you won’t waste time chasing SIM shops at 3,500 metres.The 3‑week Andes route at a glanceWeek 1: Peru (Cusco, Sacred Valley, Machu Picchu) - Fly into Cusco (or Lima then connect). - Base in Cusco; day trips to Pisac/Chinchero/Maras–Moray. - Train to Aguas Calientes; Machu Picchu visit; return to Cusco or continue to Puno/Lake Titicaca.Week 2: Bolivia and Chile (La Paz, Uyuni, San Pedro de Atacama) - Bus/collectivo via Copacabana to La Paz. - Fly or overnight bus to Uyuni. - 3‑day Uyuni–altiplano tour ending in San Pedro de Atacama (Chile).Week 3: Chile and Argentina (Atacama to Salta or Mendoza/Buenos Aires) - Choose: - North: San Pedro to Salta/Jujuy by bus; fly to Buenos Aires. - Or South: San Pedro–Calama flight to Santiago; bus or flight to Mendoza; onward to Buenos Aires.Connectivity notes (quick): - Cities: generally strong 4G/4G+; 5G in major hubs (Santiago, Buenos Aires). - Altitude/rural: expect long no‑signal stretches (Uyuni, altiplano passes, Paso Jama). - Bus Wi‑Fi: often advertised, rarely reliable. Plan to be offline onboard. - Border regions: networks switch; a multi‑country eSIM avoids sudden loss.eSIM vs local SIMs for a 4‑country tripFor a route with multiple borders and remote legs, eSIM wins on time and reliability.What a multi‑country eSIM gets you: - One plan across Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Argentina (check coverage per country on Destinations). - No passport/SIM registration queues at kiosks. - Keep your home number active on the physical SIM for calls/SMS codes. - Instant top‑ups if you burn data on photos or navigation.When a local SIM still helps: - Long stay in one country with heavy data use (e.g., a month in Buenos Aires). - Dead zones where a different local network performs better (rarely worth the hassle on a 3‑week pace).Practical approach: - Use an eSIM as your primary data line across all four countries. - If you find a specific local network far better in one region, add a cheap local SIM and keep the eSIM as backup.Device readiness checklist (before you fly)1) Check eSIM compatibility and SIM‑lock status on your phone.2) Buy and install your eSIM while on home Wi‑Fi. Keep a PDF/printed copy of the QR code.3) Label lines clearly (e.g., “eSIM Andes Data”, “Home SIM”).4) Turn on data roaming for the eSIM; leave roaming off for your home SIM to avoid charges.5) Set up dual‑SIM rules: data on eSIM; calls/SMS default to home SIM if needed.6) Download offline: Google Maps/Organic Maps for all target regions; language packs (Spanish at minimum); bus/air tickets; hotel confirmations.7) Cloud backups: set to upload on Wi‑Fi only; pre‑create shared albums for travel companions.8) Test tethering/hotspot with your laptop/tablet.If you’re transiting popular hubs, consider a short layover eSIM: - USA connections: add an Esim United States or a broader Esim North America.- Europe connections: Madrid/Barcelona? Use an Esim Spain. Paris or Rome? See Esim France and Esim Italy. Multi‑country layovers? Try Esim Western Europe.City‑by‑city connectivity notesCusco & the Sacred Valley (Peru)Coverage: Good in Cusco city; variable in high villages (Maras/Moray) and along Inca Trail approaches.Tips: Download Sacred Valley maps offline; pin viewpoints and ruins. most taxis use WhatsApp—save your accommodation’s number.Machu Picchu/Aguas Calientes: Patchy to none at the citadel. Upload your photos later; don’t rely on live ticket retrieval.Lake Titicaca: Puno and CopacabanaPuno: Reasonable 4G; bus terminals crowded—screenshot QR tickets.Crossing to Copacabana: Expect a signal drop around the border; have directions saved offline.La Paz (Bolivia)Good urban 4G; the cable car network has decent signal but tunnels do not.Yungas/“Death Road” tours: Mountain valleys cause dead zones—share your emergency contacts with the operator, carry a charged power bank, and don’t plan remote calls.Uyuni and the Altiplano (Bolivia to Chile)Uyuni town: OK 4G; ATMs finicky—use Wi‑Fi for banking apps.Salt flats/lagunas: Assume offline for most of the 3‑day tour. Guides often carry satellite phones; agree a pickup time/place in San Pedro and preload your map route.San Pedro de Atacama (Chile)Town: Solid 4G; accommodations often have Wi‑Fi but speeds vary.Geysers, Valle de la Luna: Offline navigation essential; sunrise trips start before mobile networks wake up in some areas.Salta/Jujuy or Mendoza/Buenos Aires (Argentina)Salta/Jujuy: Good city coverage; quebradas have long no‑signal sections.Mendoza: City 4G/5G; vineyards outside town can be patchy.Buenos Aires: Strong 4G/5G; ideal for cloud backups and large downloads before you fly home.Border crossings by bus: step‑by‑stepThe big ones on this route: Peru–Bolivia (Puno/Copacabana), Bolivia–Chile (Uyuni–San Pedro via Hito Cajón), Chile–Argentina (Paso Jama to Salta or Los Libertadores to Mendoza).How to keep service and sanity:1) The day before:- Top up your eSIM data.- Confirm your plan includes both countries you’re entering/leaving.- Download offline maps for both sides of the border and your town of arrival.- Save bus company WhatsApp and terminal address offline.2) On departure morning:- Keep a paper copy or offline PDF of tickets, insurance, and accommodation proof.- Charge phone and power bank; pack a short cable in your daypack.3) On the bus:- Don’t count on bus Wi‑Fi. Keep your eSIM as primary, but expect drops near mountain passes.- If your phone supports it, enable “Wi‑Fi calling” for later when you reach accommodation Wi‑Fi.4) At the border posts:- Data may be unavailable. Keep QR codes and booking numbers offline.- After exiting one country and entering the next, toggle Airplane Mode off/on to re‑register on the new network.- If the eSIM doesn’t attach, manually select a network in Mobile Settings.5) Arrival:- Send your accommodation a quick WhatsApp when you’re back online.- Recheck your eSIM’s data roaming is on; confirm you’re on an in‑country network, not a weak roaming partner.Pro tips: - Dual profiles: If your eSIM allows, keep a secondary profile for a different network in the same country—helpful in border towns.- Cash buffer: Some border terminals don’t accept cards; download a currency converter for offline use.Offline survival kit (5‑minute setup)Maps: Download regions for Cusco, Sacred Valley, Puno, La Paz, Uyuni, San Pedro, Salta/Jujuy or Mendoza, and Buenos Aires.Translations: Download Spanish for offline use; add phrasebook favourites (bus tickets, directions, dietary needs).Documents: Save PDFs of passports, tickets, hotel addresses; star them for quick access.Rides: Screenshots of pickup points; pin bus terminals and hotel doors.Entertainment: Podcasts and playlists for long bus legs, set to download on Wi‑Fi only.Altitude and your tech: what changesCoverage gaps lengthen: Fewer towers at high altitude; valleys can block signal. Assume offline on remote excursions.Batteries drain faster in cold: Keep your phone warm and carry a power bank (10,000–20,000 mAh).Hotel Wi‑Fi may be congested: Schedule big uploads (photo backups, app updates) for big-city stays like Santiago or Buenos Aires.GPS still works offline: Your blue dot shows on offline maps without data—preload everything.Data budgeting for 3 weeksTypical traveller usage across this route: - Messaging/Maps/Bookings: 0.2–0.5 GB/day- Social and photo sharing: 0.3–0.7 GB/day- Occasional video calls/streaming: 0.5–1.0 GB/dayFor a mixed-use trip, plan 15–25 GB for 3 weeks. Heavy creators should double it and upload over hotel Wi‑Fi when possible. If you work remotely, consider a higher‑capacity plan and a backup eSIM; see our guidance on For Business.Practical route with transport and connectivity cuesDays 1–4 Cusco base: Strong city signal; day trips may be spotty—go offline-ready.Days 5–6 Machu Picchu: Expect no service at the ruins; sync tickets ahead.Days 7–8 Puno to La Paz via Copacabana: Border signal drop; re‑register networks after crossing.Days 9–11 Uyuni tour to San Pedro: Treat as offline; charge nightly; carry spare cables.Days 12–14 San Pedro: Stable in town; tours offline; top up data before Paso Jama.Days 15–17 Salta/Jujuy or Mendoza: Good urban 4G; rural patches are offline.Days 18–21 Buenos Aires: Strongest connectivity of the trip; clear your uploads and map downloads for the flight home.Partnering and stopover extrasHospitality and tour operators in the Andes: help your guests stay connected—explore co‑branded solutions via our Partner Hub.Transatlantic flyers: test your eSIM setup on a layover with an Esim United States or Esim Western Europe before hitting high-altitude blackspots.FAQs1) Do I need a local SIM in each country?No. A multi‑country eSIM covering Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Argentina is simpler and works well for a 3‑week pace. Consider a local SIM only if you’ll spend longer in one country and want the absolute best regional coverage.2) Will my WhatsApp number change with an eSIM?No. WhatsApp is tied to your registered number, not your data line. Keep your home SIM active for voice/SMS (roaming off if you wish), and use the eSIM for data—WhatsApp continues as normal.3) Can I hotspot to my laptop or camera?Yes. Enable tethering on your eSIM. Mind your data: cloud backups and OS updates can burn gigabytes—set them to Wi‑Fi only or schedule in big cities.4) What if there’s no signal on the Uyuni/Atacama legs?That’s expected. GPS still works offline. Pre-download maps and translations, carry a power bank, and sync plans with your tour operator before departure.5) Will I get roaming charges at borders?If you’re using a multi‑country eSIM with coverage in both countries, you won’t incur extra roaming fees from your home carrier. Keep roaming off on your home SIM to avoid accidental use.6) I’m connecting via Europe or the US—worth getting a layover eSIM?Yes. It’s an easy way to test your setup and stay reachable. Try Esim North America or country options like Esim Spain, Esim France, or Esim Italy for common hubs.Next step: Browse South America coverage options and build your plan on Destinations.

31 Oct 2025
New Europe Regional Plans: 30 Countries, One eSIM (Fair-Use Explained)

New Europe Regional Plans: 30 Countries, One eSIM (Fair-Use Explained)

If you’ve been waiting for real europe esim plan news that actually helps you travel smarter, this update is for you. Simology’s new Europe regional eSIM plans let you roam across 30 countries with a single installation, one wallet of data, and no SIM swapping. Expect multi‑network access per country, solid 4G/LTE coverage with 5G in major cities, and straightforward fair‑use rules designed to keep speeds consistent for everyone. Pick a tier for a weekend city hop, a two‑week rail trip, or a month of remote work across borders—and top up anytime if you need more.This post covers what’s new, the full country list, how fair‑use works (with an at‑a‑glance caps table), plan tiers, and step‑by‑step install tips. We also compare Europe regional plans with single‑country options like Esim France, Esim Italy, and Esim Spain, and regional alternatives such as Esim Western Europe or Esim North America.What’s new in our Europe regional eSIMs (2025)One eSIM profile works across 30 European countries—no reinstall when you cross a border.Multi‑network connectivity in most countries for better signal redundancy.5G access where available; 4G/LTE as baseline.Tethering/hotspot supported (see fair‑use caps below).Data‑only plans designed for travellers; use your favourite apps for calls and messages.Simple top‑ups that keep the same eSIM active on the road.Clear fair‑use policy to prevent surprises and ensure consistent performance for all users.Pro tip: - If you primarily visit a single country, a local plan (e.g., Esim France) can be more cost‑effective. For multi‑country trips, the Europe regional plan saves time and avoids SIM juggling. Compare options on Destinations.Coverage: 30 countries, one eSIMRoam freely across these countries on one eSIM and one data balance:AustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsNorwayPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwedenSwitzerlandUnited KingdomWhat to expect: - Urban areas: typically strong 4G/5G. - Intercity and rural: reliable 4G; speeds can vary in remote regions and mountain routes. - Network selection: your device will auto‑select the best available partner network; you can manually switch if needed.Check country‑specific notes and city coverage on Destinations.Plan tiers: pick by trip length and usageChoose a tier based on how you travel and how much data you actually use.Lite: 3 GB, 7 days – ideal for long weekends, maps, ride‑hailing, light socials.Standard: 10 GB, 15 days – great for two‑week itineraries with moderate streaming.Plus: 20 GB, 30 days – comfortable for multi‑country rail trips and hybrid work.Max: 50 GB, 30 days – built for heavy users, hotspotting, and longer stays.Top‑ups: add 5–20 GB anytime; your eSIM stays active.Note: Availability and exact allowances may vary by market currency and inventory. You’ll see current options at checkout on Destinations.Fair‑use policy explainedOur fair‑use policy keeps the experience stable for everyone, especially in crowded tourist spots or during big events. It focuses on daily soft caps (to balance peak demand) and reasonable hotspot use (so one device doesn’t degrade a whole cell).Key points: - Daily soft cap: after a certain amount of data in a day, speeds may be deprioritised for the rest of that day, then reset the next day. - Hotspot allowed: share safely with your laptop/tablet; see allowances per tier below. - Video streaming: full speed within your plan; after the daily soft cap, video may play at SD quality. - Top‑ups: if you hit your overall plan allowance before the end of validity, add more data instantly—no reinstallation.Fair‑use caps at a glanceThese are typical caps at launch. Local network conditions can influence exact thresholds.TierTotal dataValidityDaily soft cap before deprioritisationHotspot allowance (share of total)Post-cap typical speedsVideo guidanceLite3 GB7 days1 GB/dayUp to 50%1–3 MbpsSD after capStandard10 GB15 days2 GB/dayUp to 70%1–5 MbpsSD after capPlus20 GB30 days3 GB/dayUp to 80%2–10 MbpsSD after capMax50 GB30 days5 GB/dayUp to 100%2–10 MbpsSD after capNotes: - “Daily” resets each calendar day based on local network time. - Deprioritisation means your traffic may be temporarily slower when the network is busy; it is not a hard block. - There’s no limit on how many countries you can pass through in a day. Keep data roaming enabled.Pro tips: - Heavy maps and photo backup can eat data—turn off auto‑upload on cellular. - Download offline maps/playlists over Wi‑Fi before travel. - Set streaming apps to “Data Saver” or 720p for better mileage on Standard and Plus tiers.Installation and activation: step‑by‑stepBefore you start: - Make sure your phone is unlocked and eSIM‑compatible. - Have a stable Wi‑Fi connection for installation. - Keep your physical SIM active if you need your home number for calls/SMS.iOS (iPhone): 1. Purchase a Europe regional plan on Destinations. 2. Open the install email or in‑app eSIM card and tap “Add eSIM”. 3. Follow prompts: Settings > Mobile Data > Add eSIM. 4. Set “Simology” as Data Only; retain your primary SIM for voice if needed. 5. Turn on Data Roaming for the new eSIM. 6. APN config is automatic; if prompted, accept default settings. 7. Test with a quick web page. You’re ready to roam.Android (Pixel/Samsung and similar): 1. Buy your plan on Destinations. 2. Go to Settings > Network & Internet > SIMs > Add eSIM (wording varies). 3. Scan the QR or add via activation code. 4. Set the Simology eSIM as the data SIM. 5. Enable Data Roaming. 6. Confirm APN is auto‑filled; if not, use the values provided at checkout. 7. Test connectivity.Common checks: - If you don’t see a connection after landing, toggle Airplane Mode, then re‑enable data roaming. - Manually select a different partner network if speeds are inconsistent in a specific area.Who this is forCity hoppers and rail pass travellers: one eSIM across multiple borders—no downtime at each station.Business travellers: predictable costs, easy hotspotting for your laptop. Centralised control available via For Business.Digital nomads: stable data across countries without re‑KYC or SIM shop detours.Families and groups: mix tiers and share hotspots as needed.Partners and resellers: offer a Europe SKU with clear value. Explore the Partner Hub.Europe vs single‑country and other regional plansWhen to choose the Europe regional plan: - You will cross two or more borders. - You want one data wallet with simple top‑ups. - You’re unsure of the exact route and need flexibility.When a single‑country plan may be better: - You’re staying put (e.g., Paris only) and want a local option like Esim France, Esim Italy, or Esim Spain for maximum value.Other regional choices: - Western Europe only? Compare with Esim Western Europe. - Crossing the Atlantic? Pair with Esim United States or go multi‑country with Esim North America.Practical usage examplesWeekend in London + day trip to Paris (Lite): maps, ride‑hailing, socials—keep video to SD and download playlists offline.Two‑week Italy + Spain itinerary (Standard): 10 GB covers maps, socials, moderate streaming. Top up if you add remote work days.Month‑long rail loop (Plus): 20 GB with hotspot allowance will handle email, calls, light video meetings.Remote work month across DE/AT/CH (Max): 50 GB plus hotspot is ideal for daily calls; set video meetings to 720p for consistency.FAQs1) Will it work on my phone? Most unlocked iPhones (XR/XS and newer) and many modern Androids support eSIM. Check your device and country notes on Destinations.2) Can I keep my number and WhatsApp? Yes. Keep your physical SIM for calls/SMS. Set Simology as “Data Only”. WhatsApp and similar apps continue to use your existing number.3) Does the plan include voice minutes or SMS? These are data‑only plans. Use apps like WhatsApp, FaceTime, or Teams for calling/messaging over data.4) When does validity start? Validity starts when the eSIM first connects to the network (not at purchase). You can install in advance over Wi‑Fi, then activate on arrival.5) Is 5G included? Where partner networks offer 5G and your device supports it, you can access 5G. Otherwise you’ll connect via 4G/LTE. Speeds vary by location and network load.6) Can I top up or extend my plan? Yes. Add data in your account without reinstalling the eSIM. Top‑ups keep your eSIM active for the original validity or as stated at checkout.The takeawayOne eSIM, 30 countries, plain‑English fair‑use, and easy top‑ups. That’s flexible roaming without the faff. Check coverage details, current tiers, and availability for your route on Destinations.Next step: Compare plans and buy your Europe eSIM on Destinations.

30 Oct 2025
Hotspot & Tethering on eSIM: Limits, Speeds, and Safe Sharing

Hotspot & Tethering on eSIM: Limits, Speeds, and Safe Sharing

Travelling with an eSIM and need to get your laptop or tablet online? Turning your phone into a hotspot (or tethering via USB/Bluetooth) is often the most reliable way to work, stream, or map your way through a new city. This guide explains how to set up and optimise hotspot and tethering on eSIM devices, what limits to expect, how to tweak APN settings when hotspot is blocked, and how to keep things secure and cool under load. You’ll also find device-limit guidance, speed expectations, practical VPN advice for laptops, and battery/heat tips drawn from real-world use. Where rules and networks vary by country, we point to the right country pages and Playbooks so you can check local notes before you land. If you just need the bottom line: yes, hotspot works on most eSIMs, but plan rules, device caps, and APN settings often decide how well it works.Planning a trip? Start at Destinations to check local tips.Regional picks: Esim North America, Esim Western Europe, Esim United States, Esim France, Esim Italy, Esim Spain.Hotspot vs tethering: the quick definitionsPersonal hotspot: Your phone creates a Wi‑Fi network others can join.USB tethering: Your phone shares data over a cable to one computer; fastest and lowest latency; charges at the same time.Bluetooth tethering: Low-power, slow; fine for basic chat/email.Tethering vs hotspot: Tethering is the umbrella term; hotspot is usually Wi‑Fi sharing.eSIM doesn’t change the mechanics: if your plan allows it, hotspot/tethering will behave like a physical SIM. The differences come from plan permissions, APN profiles, local carrier policies and device limits.Does your eSIM plan allow hotspot/tethering?Most travel eSIMs allow hotspot, but not all. Some carriers disable tethering on certain APN profiles or cap the number of devices.Checklist before you rely on it: 1. Check the plan description for “tethering allowed” or “hotspot support”. 2. Look for data policy notes on the country/region page (start at Destinations or specific regions like Esim North America or Esim Western Europe). 3. Expect fair use in Europe and some throttling at peak times. If your plan says “mobile use only”, hotspot may be blocked. 4. Corporate travellers: consider a pooled or team plan so you’re not sharing a single phone. See For Business.Tip: If hotspot is off or greyed out as soon as you enable it, it’s often an APN configuration issue. See the APN section below.Set up hotspot on your phone (and fix common snags)iPhone/iPad (iOS/iPadOS)Basic setup: 1. Settings > Mobile Data > toggle Mobile Data on. 2. Tap Personal Hotspot. 3. Turn on Allow Others to Join. 4. Set a strong Wi‑Fi password (12+ characters). Avoid birthdays or simple words. 5. Optional: toggle Maximise Compatibility to use 2.4 GHz (better range, lower speed).If Personal Hotspot is missing or won’t enable, check APN fields: - Go to Settings > Mobile Data > Mobile Data Network. - You may see three APN sections: Mobile Data, LTE Setup (optional), and Personal Hotspot. - Copy the APN value from Mobile Data into Personal Hotspot (username/password too, if present). - Return to Personal Hotspot and try again.Pro tips (iOS): - If devices struggle to join, enable Maximise Compatibility to force 2.4 GHz, then try 5 GHz again later for higher speeds. - USB tether for long work sessions: plug into your laptop and enable Personal Hotspot; macOS/Windows will auto-detect. - Family Sharing can auto-join trusted Apple devices without sharing the password.Android (steps vary by brand, but generally)Basic setup: 1. Settings > Network & Internet (or Connections) > Hotspot & tethering. 2. Tap Wi‑Fi hotspot (or Mobile Hotspot). 3. Set Network name (SSID), Security = WPA2 or WPA3, and a strong password. 4. Toggle hotspot On. 5. Optional: Set AP band to 5 GHz for speed if all your devices support it.If hotspot toggles off instantly or says “Not available”: - Check Data Saver/VPN apps aren’t blocking tethering. - APN profile may be missing the DUN flag (tethering APN). Try: - Settings > Mobile network > Access Point Names. - Create a new APN using the APN details provided with your eSIM. - Under APN type, include: default,supl,dun - Save, select the new APN, toggle flight mode Off/On, then retry hotspot.Note: Some carriers lock APN editing. If you can’t add “dun”, use USB tether (often unblocked) or contact support via your plan page on Destinations.USB and Bluetooth tetheringUSB (iOS/Android): Plug your phone into your computer; enable Personal Hotspot/USB tethering. Best for speed, latency, and power (it charges your phone).Bluetooth: Pair devices; enable Bluetooth tethering. Useful when Wi‑Fi is congested, but speeds are modest.Device limits and realistic speedsDevice caps: - iPhone: typically up to 5 Wi‑Fi clients (plus 1 via USB and 1 via Bluetooth in some cases). Behaviour varies by iOS and device. - Android: commonly up to 10 Wi‑Fi clients, configurable in Hotspot settings. Some models/carriers cap lower.Performance expectations: - The hotspot speed ceiling is your phone’s own mobile data speed. Expect 5–15% overhead for Wi‑Fi sharing. - 5 GHz hotspot usually outperforms 2.4 GHz (less interference), but range is shorter. - USB tether bypasses Wi‑Fi overhead and interference, improving stability and latency—ideal for calls and remote desktop.Pro tips for better throughput: - Place the phone near a window for stronger mobile signal; avoid pockets and bags. - If 5G is weak or causing drops, try 4G/LTE only mode for steadier performance. - Change the hotspot channel (Android) if nearby Wi‑Fi networks are clashing. - Avoid chaining multiple VPNs (phone + laptop). See the VPN section.Using VPN on a laptop over hotspotA VPN can protect traffic on public networks, but it introduces overhead.What works best while travelling: - Prefer modern protocols (WireGuard, IKEv2) over older, heavy options (OpenVPN TCP). Try UDP-based connections for lower latency. - If your corporate VPN is mandatory, enable split tunnelling so only work apps use the VPN; streaming and updates go direct. - Use a kill switch to prevent data leakage if mobile signal drops. - Banking/gambling sites may flag unusual IP geolocation across borders. Temporarily disable the VPN if legitimate services won’t load. - Test your “work stack” (VPN + conferencing + RDP/VDI) on hotspot before you travel.If speeds collapse when starting the VPN: - Try a nearer VPN location. - Switch protocol (WireGuard/IKEv2). - Use USB tether to reduce latency and packet loss.Business teams that need guaranteed performance should consider device-per-person rather than sharing a single hotspot. See For Business for options, and the Playbooks linked from Destinations for country-specific notes.Battery, heat and reliability on the roadHotspot is power-hungry. Add 5G radios, and heat becomes the bottleneck.Practical checklist: - Use USB tether when possible: fastest and charges simultaneously. - If on Wi‑Fi hotspot, keep the phone on a table/stand with airflow; avoid dashboards and direct sun. - Disable unused radios: turn off Bluetooth/NFC if you don’t need them. - Lock the phone to 4G/LTE in weak 5G areas to reduce hunting and heat. - Lower screen brightness; use Low Power Mode (iOS) or Battery Saver (Android). - Keep a power bank handy, or a 20W+ charger for fast top-ups.If the phone overheats: - Pause heavy downloads/updates on connected devices. - Switch to 2.4 GHz (Maximise Compatibility) to reduce RF load. - Move to cooler shade; remove thick cases temporarily.Safe sharing: security and access controlDo: - Use WPA2 or WPA3 with a strong, unique password. - Change the hotspot password after sharing with new people. - Enable automatic turn-off when no devices are connected (Android setting on many models). - On iOS, consider Family Sharing for known Apple devices.Avoid: - Open (password-free) hotspots. - Sharing with strangers or in crowded venues where shoulder-surfing is easy. - Leaving hotspot on when you walk away from your laptop.Extra layer: - Keep your phone and laptop fully patched. - On Windows/macOS, mark the hotspot as “Private/Trusted” only if it’s yours; otherwise keep it “Public” to tighten the firewall.Troubleshooting: common tethering blockers and fixesSymptom: Hotspot setting is greyed out or turns off immediately - Cause: Plan blocks tethering or APN lacks DUN. - Fix: Edit APN (Android) to include APN type default,supl,dun, or copy APN into the iOS Personal Hotspot APN field. If APN editing is locked, try USB tether, then contact support via your plan page under Destinations.Symptom: Devices connect to hotspot but no internet - Cause: Captive portal or exhausted data. - Fix: Open a browser on the phone itself to trigger any network sign-in. Check your remaining data in the app/portal.Symptom: Poor speed on hotspot but good on phone - Cause: Wi‑Fi interference or 2.4 GHz congestion. - Fix: Switch hotspot band to 5 GHz (Android) or disable Maximise Compatibility (iOS).Symptom: VPN disconnects frequently - Cause: High packet loss over Wi‑Fi or marginal 5G signal. - Fix: Use USB tether; lock to LTE; change VPN protocol to WireGuard/IKEv2.Symptom: Laptop won’t see the hotspot - Cause: Hidden SSID or band mismatch. - Fix: Ensure SSID is broadcast; try the other band; forget and re-add the network on the laptop.Country notes and planningRules and performance vary by market and carrier. Before you fly: - United States: 5G coverage is broad but varies by city and band. Check Esim United States for plan notes and any hotspot caveats. - Western Europe: Generally friendly to tethering on mainstream plans; watch fair-use policies. Start with Esim Western Europe. - France/Italy/Spain: Review local network compatibility and APN notes in Esim France, Esim Italy and Esim Spain. - Regional coverage maps and Playbooks are linked from Destinations.Partners and travel teams can access implementation guidance and updates via the Partner Hub.Pro tips from the roadPrioritise USB tether for calls, RDP and VPN-heavy work.Keep a short, quality USB‑C or Lightning cable in your bag; cheap cables cause flaky tethering.Set laptop updates to “metered connection” to avoid background downloads chewing your data.Share with fewer devices. Each extra device adds overhead and contention.If you must share widely (family/team), consider a dedicated travel router that connects to your phone’s hotspot and manages the rest—then place the phone somewhere with the best signal.FAQQ: Do all eSIM plans allow hotspot/tethering? A: No. Most travel plans do, but some block it. Check your plan details on Destinations or the regional page (e.g. Esim North America, Esim Western Europe).Q: How many devices can I connect to my phone’s hotspot? A: iPhone typically supports around 5 Wi‑Fi devices; Android often allows up to 10 (varies by model and carrier). More devices mean less bandwidth per user.Q: Will using a VPN on my laptop slow things down? A: A bit. Expect additional latency and some throughput loss. Use USB tether, a modern protocol (WireGuard/IKEv2), and split tunnelling to keep speeds usable.Q: My hotspot toggle is greyed out on eSIM. What can I do? A: Ensure your plan allows tethering. Then check APN: on iOS, copy the data APN into the Personal Hotspot APN field; on Android, include “dun” in APN type (default,supl,dun). If APN editing is locked, try USB tether or contact support via your plan page.Q: Is 5G always better for hotspot? A: Not always. Weak 5G can fluctuate and overheat your phone. Locking to LTE can deliver steadier performance for calls and uploads, especially indoors.Q: What’s the safest way to share with a friend? A: Use WPA2/3 with a strong password, share via QR code, and change the password afterwards. Turn the hotspot off when done.Next step: Choose your destination, confirm hotspot support on the plan page, and note any APN specifics in the Playbooks. Start at Destinations.

30 Oct 2025